Qurbani is a topic that is widely discussed amongst the Muslim community and is currently circulating more frequently in recent conversations. Qurbani takes place on an annual basis. Eid ul-Adha is the formal term to use when addressing the calendar day for Qurbani, it is also nearing as we begin approaching the festival in 2025. As Muslims, it is important to be aware of your Islamic obligations and it is equally important to have the willingness to self-educate about these practices. Islam teaches us on how we should pay heed to events such as Qurbani as they have underlining lessons that can be put into practice in our own lives. Here at Muslim Aid, we aim to keep our readers informed from the simplest to the most complex of topics. So, if you’re wondering how to do qurbani in Islam, then put your mind at ease and continue reading below.
Qurbani, also known as Udhiyah, is the ritual sacrifice of an animal. The animals that are part of the scarification are usually a goat, sheep, cow, or camel. This sacrifice is carried out by Muslims during Eid al-Adha. Qurbani is a reminder for all Muslims about the story of Prophet Ibrahim (AS), who was willing to sacrifice his son Ismail (AS) in obedience to Allah's command. In turn, Allah replaced Ismail with a ram, signifying divine mercy and acceptance of sincere faith.
The Qurbani sacrifice is a powerful expression of gratitude, humility, and charity. The meat is divided into three parts: one-third for the family, one-third for relatives and friends, and one-third for the poor and needy. This ensures that the blessings of Eid are shared with those less fortunate.
The obligation of Qurbani varies slightly between Islamic schools of thought. In the Hanafi school, Qurbani is wajib (necessary) for every adult Muslim who possesses the financial means equivalent to the Nisab (the minimum amount of wealth requiring the giving of Zakat). In other schools, it is considered sunnah mu’akkadah, which is highly recommended and an emphasised practice of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Either way, Qurbani holds great reward and spiritual benefits. For those who can afford it, performing Qurbani is a meaningful opportunity to grow closer to Allah and honour the legacy of sacrifice and faith.
The cost of Qurbani depends on the type of animal and the region in which the sacrifice is carried out. A small animal, such as a goat or sheep, fulfils one person’s obligation. Larger animals like cows or camels can be shared among seven people.
Prices can vary, especially when offered through international charities. For example, Muslim Aid offers affordable Qurbani options in countries where the need is greatest. With prices starting from £45, you can provide fresh meat to families who rarely enjoy such a luxury.
Every sane adult Muslim who meets the financial threshold of Nisab is expected to give Qurbani. This includes men and women alike. If you are eligible to pay Zakat, you are generally eligible and encouraged to offer Qurbani.
It's not just a personal act; it’s a way to uplift entire communities. In many parts of the world, the meat from your Qurbani may be the only source of protein some families receive all year.
Qurbani is performed during the days of Eid al-Adha — specifically from the 10th to the 12th of Dhul Hijjah. The sacrifice should ideally be carried out after the Eid prayer on the first day, but it remains valid until sunset on the third day.
For those donating Qurbani through Muslim Aid, rest assured that our teams adhere strictly to Islamic guidelines and ensure the sacrifice is carried out within this timeframe.
Islam does not require children to give Qurbani as they are not yet accountable (mukallaf) under Islamic law. However, parents may offer Qurbani on behalf of their children as a voluntary act of charity. It’s a beautiful way to instil the values of compassion and giving from a young age.
Yes, many scholars permit giving Qurbani on behalf of deceased loved ones, especially if they expressed a wish for it or made it a regular practice during their lives. Offering Qurbani in their name is a form of sadaqah jariyah (ongoing charity) and can benefit them in the Hereafter.
Some families choose to perform additional Qurbanis alongside their own, dedicated to deceased parents or grandparents, as a heartfelt gesture of remembrance and reward.
Muslims perform Qurbani to emulate the faith and submission of Prophet Ibrahim (AS). It’s an act of devotion that strengthens one’s relationship with Allah and supports those in need. Beyond the symbolism, Qurbani is a tangible expression of Islamic values: generosity, care for others, and unwavering trust in God's plan.
By sacrificing an animal and distributing the meat, Muslims fulfil a religious duty while also feeding the poor, fostering unity, and reviving the sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Muslim Aid has been at the forefront of humanitarian relief for decades. Weve reached vulnerable communities in over 20 countries. From emergency aid to sustainable development, our projects empower the voiceless and restore dignity. This Qurbani season, we continue our mission to deliver your sacrifice with sincerity and heart.
Discover our global impact and how you can be part of it.
Fulfil your Qurbani with confidence through Muslim Aid. With your sacrifice, you’ll not only fulfil a beloved Sunnah but also bring joy, nourishment, and hope to families who need it most.
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